Similarly the way we learn of products and brands has changed. Moving beyond what was locally available (the aforementioned convenience), the public started to find new products through television, the internet and now social platforms. One of the key points in this changing means of trend development is not only the volume of channels that influence our purchases, but also the speed at which they impact.
Many years ago when convenience was the primary driver, consumers may have been exposed to new product on a monthly or bi-weekly basis, whereas now social and influential media personalities are exposing us to new brands continually-research indicates the number could run into the thousands.
Where this really gets interesting from a retailer perspective is the frequency at which new products can capture the imagination of the target audience. A given retailer doesn't need to wait for consumers to hit the high-street to get exposure; new product launches can be visible within mere hours via paid search and sponsored social campaigns.
Scaling innovative, creative campaigns across multiple channels can see demand increase rapidly; think about the speed at which we're all aware of Apple launching a new iPhone, or the John Lewis Christmas advert.
Where it gets trickier for brands is when they're not looking to grow demand, but when they need to respond. Again through the virality of digital media, a trend can spread fast and wide, which creates demand. Responding during these regular, unforeseen peaks in demand can lead to significant revenue for the retailers who can understand and make themselves relevant to these growing trends before their competitors. Let's take an example.
A highly influential media personality is pictured in a given garment (let's say a red jackets) which spreads across the world, creating the latest 'must-have' item in minutes. With thousands of people looking for a similar item, these is a small window of opportunity for Retailers to grab this surge in demand and monetise it. Having real-time access to data around online sentiment analysis to identify the breaking trend and seeing an increase in the views of jackets and red filter usage, the Retailers can illicit that this demand equals traffic and with it potential sales.
Allocating the closest SKU they stock, the retailer blasts creative across Instagram and fires up paid search campaigns, translating this demand into sales. Within a few hours, the world has moved on the latest trend; red jackets are so 3 hours ago!
In the referenced scenario, the key to leveraging the demand was speed and access to data. Speed of linking changes in website browsing behaviour to viral news, finding a relevant product, defining relevant marketing responses and launching.
Whilst optimising this micro-trend may not be worth tens of millions, when this kind of peak in demand can happen on a daily, or even hourly basis, there is some serious business to be had.
Well, it's hard to say! When digital can mean a trend a second, it's very difficult for retailers to predict what the latest craze will be; it could even be via a platform or channel be barely know of. What is clearer however, is that those with the speed of insight that identifies demand in real-time and an ability to execute are best set to succeed. No matter what tomorrow's red jacket is.